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	<title>Comments on: DoD Schools as Reform Model?</title>
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		<title>By: Department of Defense Schools as a Reform Model &#171; Cliftonchadwick&#8217;s Blog</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1109443</link>
		<dc:creator>Department of Defense Schools as a Reform Model &#171; Cliftonchadwick&#8217;s Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2009 10:56:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1109443</guid>
		<description>[...] DoD Schools as Reform Model? [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] DoD Schools as Reform Model? [...]</p>
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		<title>By: John Burgess</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1109009</link>
		<dc:creator>John Burgess</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2009 02:40:42 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>kater: Good points except for the &#039;limitless funds&#039;. That&#039;s not the case at all.

In large measure due to my experience as a kid living overseas, I went into the Foreign Service. In several of my positions, I served as Embassy liaison with the DOD school. Money was always an issue and bargains were always being negotiated. In the countries in which I served, the DOD school existed under the umbrella of the Embassy. Often the school&#039;s real property, including the physical plant, was owned by State Dept. due to local laws.

State would have to bargain for what tuition it would pay for its dependents, what DOD would pay for utilities, guards, etc.

I&#039;m not sure &#039;self-selection&#039; is the right term to be using, btw. The kids certainly didn&#039;t &#039;select&#039; which school they attended. Depending on the country, there might not be any useful alternative as learning a language like Arabic or Turkish for two years of high school was not much of an option. 

If you&#039;re arguing that the student population was not equivalent to a &#039;normal&#039; US student population, you might have a point, but it would involve picking and excluding various schools, systems, cities, counties, and even states to make it work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>kater: Good points except for the 'limitless funds'. That's not the case at all.</p>
<p>In large measure due to my experience as a kid living overseas, I went into the Foreign Service. In several of my positions, I served as Embassy liaison with the DOD school. Money was always an issue and bargains were always being negotiated. In the countries in which I served, the DOD school existed under the umbrella of the Embassy. Often the school's real property, including the physical plant, was owned by State Dept. due to local laws.</p>
<p>State would have to bargain for what tuition it would pay for its dependents, what DOD would pay for utilities, guards, etc.</p>
<p>I'm not sure 'self-selection' is the right term to be using, btw. The kids certainly didn't 'select' which school they attended. Depending on the country, there might not be any useful alternative as learning a language like Arabic or Turkish for two years of high school was not much of an option. </p>
<p>If you're arguing that the student population was not equivalent to a 'normal' US student population, you might have a point, but it would involve picking and excluding various schools, systems, cities, counties, and even states to make it work.</p>
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		<title>By: kater</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108878</link>
		<dc:creator>kater</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2009 01:16:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108878</guid>
		<description>Great takeaway is the self-selection of students at these schools; their parents are employed full time, have access to medical care full time, and the students have had access to early education.  In addition, don&#039;t forget, the military funds these schools almost limitlessly.  They don&#039;t go begging the school board for funds or ask the students or teachers to provide the supplies.  Don&#039;t tell me THAT&#039;s not important!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great takeaway is the self-selection of students at these schools; their parents are employed full time, have access to medical care full time, and the students have had access to early education.  In addition, don't forget, the military funds these schools almost limitlessly.  They don't go begging the school board for funds or ask the students or teachers to provide the supplies.  Don't tell me THAT's not important!</p>
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		<title>By: An Interested Party</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108765</link>
		<dc:creator>An Interested Party</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 23:52:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108765</guid>
		<description>Perhaps the biggest lesson to be taken from all of this is not about the schools, so much, but rather, the parents...of course when you have schools where parents are involved, the results are going to be far superior to schools where parents aren&#039;t nearly as involved, if at all...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Perhaps the biggest lesson to be taken from all of this is not about the schools, so much, but rather, the parents...of course when you have schools where parents are involved, the results are going to be far superior to schools where parents aren't nearly as involved, if at all...</p>
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		<title>By: anon</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108469</link>
		<dc:creator>anon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 21:36:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108469</guid>
		<description>To &quot;teddon&quot; who posted above; hopefully your experience wasn&#039;t at Ramstein as my mother teaches there?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To "teddon" who posted above; hopefully your experience wasn't at Ramstein as my mother teaches there?</p>
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		<title>By: anon</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108464</link>
		<dc:creator>anon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 21:31:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108464</guid>
		<description>So glad my husband found this.  I was  born into and graduated from DoDDs (as it was known) and both of my parents were teachers in the system.  I received a scholarship to a college in Michigan during my senior year and when I arrived and was taking placement tests, found that my senior year with DoDDs just about replaced my freshman year at college. 

I honestly believe the success of DoDDs was attributed to a few factors, most already mentioned above.  The mix of ethnicities and backgrounds in the military led to a school population that was much more open minded than I&#039;ve ever experienced here in the States.  The teachers were definitely a unique bunch (I can say that as my parents are definitely unique)and were highly dedicated to teaching in often unusual environments.  And the military structure that the families adhered to led to a much more respectful student body with a &quot;readiness&quot; to learn.  We had the same cliques and teen-age angst dramas, but on a smaller scale and in a more supportive environment.

At this risk of ticking a few people off, I honestly believe that if we had a more militaristic system, maybe we&#039;d have better students turning into more respectful adults.  I am a mother and I am not proposing the &quot;take the rod to the child&quot; approach.  But if parents were held more accountable for their child&#039;s actions, within reason, we&#039;d probably have more involved communities taking part in raising those that will one day care for us.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So glad my husband found this.  I was  born into and graduated from DoDDs (as it was known) and both of my parents were teachers in the system.  I received a scholarship to a college in Michigan during my senior year and when I arrived and was taking placement tests, found that my senior year with DoDDs just about replaced my freshman year at college. </p>
<p>I honestly believe the success of DoDDs was attributed to a few factors, most already mentioned above.  The mix of ethnicities and backgrounds in the military led to a school population that was much more open minded than I've ever experienced here in the States.  The teachers were definitely a unique bunch (I can say that as my parents are definitely unique)and were highly dedicated to teaching in often unusual environments.  And the military structure that the families adhered to led to a much more respectful student body with a "readiness" to learn.  We had the same cliques and teen-age angst dramas, but on a smaller scale and in a more supportive environment.</p>
<p>At this risk of ticking a few people off, I honestly believe that if we had a more militaristic system, maybe we'd have better students turning into more respectful adults.  I am a mother and I am not proposing the "take the rod to the child" approach.  But if parents were held more accountable for their child's actions, within reason, we'd probably have more involved communities taking part in raising those that will one day care for us.</p>
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		<title>By: teddon</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108430</link>
		<dc:creator>teddon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 20:55:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108430</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m an Army officer, my son attends a DoDDS school in Germany, or at least he did. The poor quality of this school led me to seek another assignment, even though we were in a great location and I loved my job. The school was substandard. Teachers were poorly qualified, disinterested, and contrary to one of the earlier posts, have been here forever (30+ years is the norm) and are nearly impossible to fire. Forget about &quot;the principal calling the commander...&quot;. Our commander (along with the rest of us parents) was constantly calling the principal and the teachers. It had no effect, and his daughter will be home-schooled next year. My opinion is not unique, nor is it personal, although I do feel my son was cheated out of a quality education. Many parents here have chosen to home school or to send their kids to expensive private schools or boarding schools to avoid this place. I chose to take another assignment, even though I would have preferred to stay here for professional and person reasons - the school was just that bad. &quot;Two years ahead&quot;? I hear the opposite from my colleagues who have moved back to the states and entered public schools - their kids are behind! I&#039;m sure there are good DoDDS schools out there, just like there are good public schools out there. Again, contrary to another post, schools are local. A good principal + good faculty = good school, regardless of type. There is nothing magic about the DoDDS system. DoDDS schools in Germany (and probably elsewhere) have the same problems as public (and private) schools in the states - drugs, gangs, pregnancy, etc., especially in the bigger communities. Don&#039;t even get me started on military health care.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I'm an Army officer, my son attends a DoDDS school in Germany, or at least he did. The poor quality of this school led me to seek another assignment, even though we were in a great location and I loved my job. The school was substandard. Teachers were poorly qualified, disinterested, and contrary to one of the earlier posts, have been here forever (30+ years is the norm) and are nearly impossible to fire. Forget about "the principal calling the commander...". Our commander (along with the rest of us parents) was constantly calling the principal and the teachers. It had no effect, and his daughter will be home-schooled next year. My opinion is not unique, nor is it personal, although I do feel my son was cheated out of a quality education. Many parents here have chosen to home school or to send their kids to expensive private schools or boarding schools to avoid this place. I chose to take another assignment, even though I would have preferred to stay here for professional and person reasons - the school was just that bad. "Two years ahead"? I hear the opposite from my colleagues who have moved back to the states and entered public schools - their kids are behind! I'm sure there are good DoDDS schools out there, just like there are good public schools out there. Again, contrary to another post, schools are local. A good principal + good faculty = good school, regardless of type. There is nothing magic about the DoDDS system. DoDDS schools in Germany (and probably elsewhere) have the same problems as public (and private) schools in the states - drugs, gangs, pregnancy, etc., especially in the bigger communities. Don't even get me started on military health care.</p>
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		<title>By: just me</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108310</link>
		<dc:creator>just me</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 17:09:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108310</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;After all, the military system is almost fully socialized. You walk in, get treated, and leave. Outcomes are better and costs are lower than the average civilian health care. DoD health as reform model?&lt;/em&gt;

i disagree with better outcomes.  This was not my experience.  Also, having different doctors every time you walk in the door creates a situation where some things or missed, or one doctor decides the last doctor&#039;s treatment plan was bad-even though things are being managed, but he decides to change everything anyway.  

I can say for certain i don&#039;t want to be permanently stuck in a medical system like the military&#039;s.  Thankfully when my daughter was receiving poor and inconsistent treatment at the Navy clinic I had the option of going to an excellent civilian doctor at increased expense, but at least her treatment was better.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>After all, the military system is almost fully socialized. You walk in, get treated, and leave. Outcomes are better and costs are lower than the average civilian health care. DoD health as reform model?</em></p>
<p>i disagree with better outcomes.  This was not my experience.  Also, having different doctors every time you walk in the door creates a situation where some things or missed, or one doctor decides the last doctor's treatment plan was bad-even though things are being managed, but he decides to change everything anyway.  </p>
<p>I can say for certain i don't want to be permanently stuck in a medical system like the military's.  Thankfully when my daughter was receiving poor and inconsistent treatment at the Navy clinic I had the option of going to an excellent civilian doctor at increased expense, but at least her treatment was better.</p>
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		<title>By: Jeffrey W. Baker</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108244</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeffrey W. Baker</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 16:11:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108244</guid>
		<description>I had an experience similar to the one described by John Burgess.  I attended an overseas DoD school that was half military kids and half children of diplomats American and otherwise.  When I got back to the states and went to public schools I was two grade levels ahead on everything.  The public school was using the same reader in 8th grade that I had been using in 5th grade.  The contrast in school performance was stark.

If people think we should emulate the military school system, I wonder if that thinking can be extended to the military health care system.  After all, the military system is almost fully socialized.  You walk in, get treated, and leave.  Outcomes are better and costs are lower than the average civilian health care.  DoD health as reform model?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had an experience similar to the one described by John Burgess.  I attended an overseas DoD school that was half military kids and half children of diplomats American and otherwise.  When I got back to the states and went to public schools I was two grade levels ahead on everything.  The public school was using the same reader in 8th grade that I had been using in 5th grade.  The contrast in school performance was stark.</p>
<p>If people think we should emulate the military school system, I wonder if that thinking can be extended to the military health care system.  After all, the military system is almost fully socialized.  You walk in, get treated, and leave.  Outcomes are better and costs are lower than the average civilian health care.  DoD health as reform model?</p>
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		<title>By: anon</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108235</link>
		<dc:creator>anon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 15:54:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108235</guid>
		<description>There is the tiny, tiny confounding factor of the population selection. Just a little..</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is the tiny, tiny confounding factor of the population selection. Just a little..</p>
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		<title>By: just me</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108225</link>
		<dc:creator>just me</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 15:40:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108225</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Most Soldiers place emphasis not only on education, but on obedience to authority, ie, the teacher and principal, I imagine that makes a difference as well.&lt;/em&gt;

I think this is a huge key.  It isn&#039;t so much &quot;the base commander calling your father&quot; type stuff, but the parent at home saying to the kid &quot;you follow the rules, or you will be in trouble at home&quot;  Not to mention that the military by its very nature emphasizes a chain of command and obedience to superiors.

I know from working in the public schools that a lot of parents respond to a teacher telling a parent that their kid is struggling in X areas much of the time the response is that it is a failing in the teacher, a sort of &quot;not my Johnny&quot; response.  A good many others don&#039;t even bother to return the phone calls.  I can&#039;t imagine a military member ever failing to respond to a teacher&#039;s contact about classroom concerns-and while there are probably a few &quot;not my Johnny&quot; parents in the military I am willing to bet their numbers are smaller.

I will also say that having a standardized and consistent curriculum probably helps-at least with testing.  Having a standardized curriculum means consistent coverage of specific concepts-there aren&#039;t going to be as many gaps.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Most Soldiers place emphasis not only on education, but on obedience to authority, ie, the teacher and principal, I imagine that makes a difference as well.</em></p>
<p>I think this is a huge key.  It isn't so much "the base commander calling your father" type stuff, but the parent at home saying to the kid "you follow the rules, or you will be in trouble at home"  Not to mention that the military by its very nature emphasizes a chain of command and obedience to superiors.</p>
<p>I know from working in the public schools that a lot of parents respond to a teacher telling a parent that their kid is struggling in X areas much of the time the response is that it is a failing in the teacher, a sort of "not my Johnny" response.  A good many others don't even bother to return the phone calls.  I can't imagine a military member ever failing to respond to a teacher's contact about classroom concerns-and while there are probably a few "not my Johnny" parents in the military I am willing to bet their numbers are smaller.</p>
<p>I will also say that having a standardized and consistent curriculum probably helps-at least with testing.  Having a standardized curriculum means consistent coverage of specific concepts-there aren't going to be as many gaps.</p>
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		<title>By: John Burgess</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108104</link>
		<dc:creator>John Burgess</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 13:53:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108104</guid>
		<description>I attended--and graduated from--a DOD-run high school overseas. There was certainly mix ethnicity among the students, and this at a time when the public high school I&#039;d just left in Virginia was undertaking forced racial integration. Somewhere in the range of 1/4-1/3 of the students were not DOD dependents, but instead came from various USG civilian agencies in the country/region. 

The school was in Ankara, Turkey, but pulled boarding students from several countries that did not have DOD-approved schools. 

I considered the mix of students to be pretty average. There were really smart kids who went on to really spectacular careers in science, academia, even politics and Hollywood. There were also the screw-ups who did as little as possible and some who did everything they could to be thrown out of the school and consequently the country.

What was very different were the teachers. Most--and there were a few glaring exceptions--were truly dedicated to imparting knowledge, if not wisdom, to their charges. The school had the administrative flexibility to create courses to engage high-achieving students while not ignoring the others. Advanced math, four-year language programs--in things like Turkish and Latin!--and regionally competing sports teams created a pretty solid student body.

One difference from US-based public schools was that teachers were on a fixed contract. It was easy to get rid of the bad ones and they were gone after their first, problem year. 

What amazes me to this day is the sense of kinship that developed among the students. Even though my high school graduation was 45 years ago, most of my classmates are still in contact via e-mailing lists. We even managed to have several grand reunions pulling in multi-year graduates (numbering close to 1,000 at the last), as well as smaller, regional mini-reunions.

Almost all of us consider our time in that school to have been good times and critical to our formation as adults. All who wanted, got really good educations. There were jerks, though.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I attended--and graduated from--a DOD-run high school overseas. There was certainly mix ethnicity among the students, and this at a time when the public high school I'd just left in Virginia was undertaking forced racial integration. Somewhere in the range of 1/4-1/3 of the students were not DOD dependents, but instead came from various USG civilian agencies in the country/region. </p>
<p>The school was in Ankara, Turkey, but pulled boarding students from several countries that did not have DOD-approved schools. </p>
<p>I considered the mix of students to be pretty average. There were really smart kids who went on to really spectacular careers in science, academia, even politics and Hollywood. There were also the screw-ups who did as little as possible and some who did everything they could to be thrown out of the school and consequently the country.</p>
<p>What was very different were the teachers. Most--and there were a few glaring exceptions--were truly dedicated to imparting knowledge, if not wisdom, to their charges. The school had the administrative flexibility to create courses to engage high-achieving students while not ignoring the others. Advanced math, four-year language programs--in things like Turkish and Latin!--and regionally competing sports teams created a pretty solid student body.</p>
<p>One difference from US-based public schools was that teachers were on a fixed contract. It was easy to get rid of the bad ones and they were gone after their first, problem year. </p>
<p>What amazes me to this day is the sense of kinship that developed among the students. Even though my high school graduation was 45 years ago, most of my classmates are still in contact via e-mailing lists. We even managed to have several grand reunions pulling in multi-year graduates (numbering close to 1,000 at the last), as well as smaller, regional mini-reunions.</p>
<p>Almost all of us consider our time in that school to have been good times and critical to our formation as adults. All who wanted, got really good educations. There were jerks, though.</p>
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		<title>By: Boyd</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108010</link>
		<dc:creator>Boyd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 12:53:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108010</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Seems obvious. Run public schools like you run DOD schools.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

And exactly wrong, as demonstrated by the rest of the post.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Seems obvious. Run public schools like you run DOD schools.</p></blockquote>
<p>And exactly wrong, as demonstrated by the rest of the post.</p>
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		<title>By: pacific_waters</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108008</link>
		<dc:creator>pacific_waters</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 12:51:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108008</guid>
		<description>&quot;It’s not entirely clear what lessons you should take for public school reform from these facts since the DoDEA schools are run in a totally different way from public schools in the United States.&quot; Seems obvious. Run public schools like you run DOD schools.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>"It&rsquo;s not entirely clear what lessons you should take for public school reform from these facts since the DoDEA schools are run in a totally different way from public schools in the United States." Seems obvious. Run public schools like you run DOD schools.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Sailer</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/dod_schools_as_reform_model/comment-page-1/#comment-1108003</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Sailer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 12:39:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/?p=39670#comment-1108003</guid>
		<description>Well said. 

You can estimate average IQs for enlistees from the AFQT scores, which are normed versus a representative national sample of young people. Enlistees average around 105.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well said. </p>
<p>You can estimate average IQs for enlistees from the AFQT scores, which are normed versus a representative national sample of young people. Enlistees average around 105.</p>
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