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	<title>Comments on: EDUCATION VOUCHERS</title>
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	<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/</link>
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		<title>By: Matthew Yglesias</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7230</link>
		<dc:creator>Matthew Yglesias</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7230</guid>
		<description>But why would &quot;the market&quot; create more schools? The private schools that exist nowadays are non-profit institutions that depend on donations to pay the bills over and above what they charge in tuition.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But why would "the market" create more schools? The private schools that exist nowadays are non-profit institutions that depend on donations to pay the bills over and above what they charge in tuition.</p>
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		<title>By: James Joyner</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7231</link>
		<dc:creator>James Joyner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7231</guid>
		<description>Hmm.  I know that&#039;s true of, say, the Catholic schools but didn&#039;t think that was generally true.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmm.  I know that's true of, say, the Catholic schools but didn't think that was generally true.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7232</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7232</guid>
		<description>On the practical level, at least where I live (Baltimore), vouchers would probably create an &quot;arms race&quot; for private school facilities similar to what we are seeing on the university level.  Demand for slots and a lack of classroom space, coupled with subsidized tuition, is I think, a recipe for problems. I am not sure it is worth a shot, you may just end up ruining the private school system as well.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the practical level, at least where I live (Baltimore), vouchers would probably create an "arms race" for private school facilities similar to what we are seeing on the university level.  Demand for slots and a lack of classroom space, coupled with subsidized tuition, is I think, a recipe for problems. I am not sure it is worth a shot, you may just end up ruining the private school system as well.</p>
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		<title>By: Scott Harris</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7233</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Harris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7233</guid>
		<description>The point of the Vouchers Movement is control.  Up until the courts federalized the public school system, schools were controlled locally by parents and their local political representatives.  

Vouchers would shift the balance of power back to the parents and away from unelected judges.  It would be very difficult for a judge to justify anti-discrimination rulings when parents can freely choose where to send their kids.  

Also, childless social engineers who use the public school system as an outlet for their propaganda would be cut off at the knees.  With less time spent on the social agenda, more time could be spent actually educating our kids rather than indoctrinating them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The point of the Vouchers Movement is control.  Up until the courts federalized the public school system, schools were controlled locally by parents and their local political representatives.  </p>
<p>Vouchers would shift the balance of power back to the parents and away from unelected judges.  It would be very difficult for a judge to justify anti-discrimination rulings when parents can freely choose where to send their kids.  </p>
<p>Also, childless social engineers who use the public school system as an outlet for their propaganda would be cut off at the knees.  With less time spent on the social agenda, more time could be spent actually educating our kids rather than indoctrinating them.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7234</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7234</guid>
		<description>The better question is: &quot;What are the liberals afraid of?&quot; If so little will change, why not give it a shot.

Matthew asks: &lt;i&gt;&quot;But why would &quot;the market&quot; create more schools?&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

Maybe he should read about Pat Taylor.

Taylor is a near billionaire who would probably be a billionaire by now if not for the money he spent sending the children to Louisiana to college. 

Pat has donated million of his own dollars to support higher education. Many people do not know that because of the &quot;Taylor Plan&quot; children in Louisiana who meet modest GPA/ACT/Income requirements can go to collage free. He spent years guilting the lege to make this happen.

Pat Taylor has said many times that if vouchers because a reality he would open a dozen schools the next day. WHY? To make money.  I&#039;m sure that is enough to make Yglesias cringe, but too bad.

If Pat opened a dozen schools tomorrow, there would be a line outside the door to get students in.

As a national average we spend almost $10,000 per year per student on education and that does not include paying off the building!

Can you imagine the money to be made? 

The most expensive private school in this state only cost $12,000 per year. (BTW that is where Payton Manning and his brothers went.) WHY on earth are we spending 10K a year on kids in public schools and not getting similar results? I promise you, those kids can freaking read.

The money wasted on education is appalling. The money to be made by someone who can actually run a school and teach our children is amazing.

Which actually answers my question. What are liberals afraid of???

That it would work.

And THAT is pathetic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The better question is: "What are the liberals afraid of?" If so little will change, why not give it a shot.</p>
<p>Matthew asks: <i>"But why would "the market" create more schools?"</i></p>
<p>Maybe he should read about Pat Taylor.</p>
<p>Taylor is a near billionaire who would probably be a billionaire by now if not for the money he spent sending the children to Louisiana to college. </p>
<p>Pat has donated million of his own dollars to support higher education. Many people do not know that because of the "Taylor Plan" children in Louisiana who meet modest GPA/ACT/Income requirements can go to collage free. He spent years guilting the lege to make this happen.</p>
<p>Pat Taylor has said many times that if vouchers because a reality he would open a dozen schools the next day. WHY? To make money.  I'm sure that is enough to make Yglesias cringe, but too bad.</p>
<p>If Pat opened a dozen schools tomorrow, there would be a line outside the door to get students in.</p>
<p>As a national average we spend almost $10,000 per year per student on education and that does not include paying off the building!</p>
<p>Can you imagine the money to be made? </p>
<p>The most expensive private school in this state only cost $12,000 per year. (BTW that is where Payton Manning and his brothers went.) WHY on earth are we spending 10K a year on kids in public schools and not getting similar results? I promise you, those kids can freaking read.</p>
<p>The money wasted on education is appalling. The money to be made by someone who can actually run a school and teach our children is amazing.</p>
<p>Which actually answers my question. What are liberals afraid of???</p>
<p>That it would work.</p>
<p>And THAT is pathetic.</p>
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		<title>By: Little Miss Attila</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7235</link>
		<dc:creator>Little Miss Attila</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7235</guid>
		<description>If vouchers were in effect, many many disaffected and noncomformist teachers would start up their own schools to compete directly with the public school system. Vouchers would make the probability of success much greater, and creative educators would rush in to fill the market void.

And, as Paul said, since public schools spend so much (read: waste so much) money, it would be a relatively simple matter to beat them and produce a better product (that is, a better-educated child).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If vouchers were in effect, many many disaffected and noncomformist teachers would start up their own schools to compete directly with the public school system. Vouchers would make the probability of success much greater, and creative educators would rush in to fill the market void.</p>
<p>And, as Paul said, since public schools spend so much (read: waste so much) money, it would be a relatively simple matter to beat them and produce a better product (that is, a better-educated child).</p>
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		<title>By: JC</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7236</link>
		<dc:creator>JC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7236</guid>
		<description>Well, according the 20 year study of the Chilean voucher experiment:&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt;When Schools Compete, How Do They Compete? An Assessment of Chile&#039;s Nationwide School Voucher Program: In 1981, Chile introduced nationwide school choice by providing vouchers to any student wishing to attend private school. As a result, more than 1,000 private schools entered the market, and the private enrollment rate increased by 20 percentage points, with greater impacts in larger, more urban, and wealthier communities. We use this differential impact to measure the effects of unrestricted choice on educational outcomes. Using panel data for about 150 municipalities, we find no evidence that choice improved average educational outcomes as measured by test scores, repetition rates, and years of schooling. However, we find evidence that the voucher program led to increased sorting, as the best public school students left for the private sector.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Basically, vouchers simply rearranged the deck chairs, rather than actually increasing performance.  The paper is &lt;a href=&quot;http://papers.nber.org/papers/W10008&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; ($5 to download).  There&#039;s another excellent paper &lt;a href=&quot;http://econ-www.mit.edu/faculty/download_pdf.php?id=737paper&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; (free) on the Chilean voucher experiment.

As this is the longest study under the best conditions possible for vouchers (i.e. no restrictions, universally available), it would do anyone well to actually read these before spouting the usual party ideology...  (that&#039;s you Paul)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, according the 20 year study of the Chilean voucher experiment:<br />
<blockquote><i>When Schools Compete, How Do They Compete? An Assessment of Chile's Nationwide School Voucher Program: In 1981, Chile introduced nationwide school choice by providing vouchers to any student wishing to attend private school. As a result, more than 1,000 private schools entered the market, and the private enrollment rate increased by 20 percentage points, with greater impacts in larger, more urban, and wealthier communities. We use this differential impact to measure the effects of unrestricted choice on educational outcomes. Using panel data for about 150 municipalities, we find no evidence that choice improved average educational outcomes as measured by test scores, repetition rates, and years of schooling. However, we find evidence that the voucher program led to increased sorting, as the best public school students left for the private sector.</i></p></blockquote>
<p>Basically, vouchers simply rearranged the deck chairs, rather than actually increasing performance.  The paper is <a href="http://papers.nber.org/papers/W10008">here</a> ($5 to download).  There's another excellent paper <a href="http://econ-www.mit.edu/faculty/download_pdf.php?id=737paper">here</a> (free) on the Chilean voucher experiment.</p>
<p>As this is the longest study under the best conditions possible for vouchers (i.e. no restrictions, universally available), it would do anyone well to actually read these before spouting the usual party ideology...  (that's you Paul)</p>
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		<title>By: Rick DeMent</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7237</link>
		<dc:creator>Rick DeMent</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7237</guid>
		<description>The tuition for many exclusive private schools would also go up about the amount of the vouchers.  also the poor areas would not have a much of a choice, if you were developing a businesses plan for a for profit school would the foundation of that plan be, open up schools in the poorest areas?  It could turn out to be that the rich districts would be a hotbed of competition and the poor schools would be underserved creating more a divide then we have now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The tuition for many exclusive private schools would also go up about the amount of the vouchers.  also the poor areas would not have a much of a choice, if you were developing a businesses plan for a for profit school would the foundation of that plan be, open up schools in the poorest areas?  It could turn out to be that the rich districts would be a hotbed of competition and the poor schools would be underserved creating more a divide then we have now.</p>
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		<title>By: JC</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7238</link>
		<dc:creator>JC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7238</guid>
		<description>Oh, and before you start lambasting me Paul, please understand that I&#039;m actually quite neutral on vouchers.  I think they can be used effectively.  I just think we should experiment first and understand the existing data before we just blindly believe the market will work as we intuitively think it will.  Certainly in the Chilean case, the market did not act as widely expected...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oh, and before you start lambasting me Paul, please understand that I'm actually quite neutral on vouchers.  I think they can be used effectively.  I just think we should experiment first and understand the existing data before we just blindly believe the market will work as we intuitively think it will.  Certainly in the Chilean case, the market did not act as widely expected...</p>
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		<title>By: David K</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7239</link>
		<dc:creator>David K</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7239</guid>
		<description>The issue also involves the supply of qualified teachers.  Private schools tend to do well through two strategies:
1) charge lots of money, and so pay teachers highly (most for-profit, non-sectarian prep schools)

2) charge only the same or even a little less than public schools, but use a moral pitch (most parochial schools).

The idea that there are lots of qualified, good teachers out there waiting to be hired by new efficient private schools is ludicrous.  We can&#039;t even staff the public schools we have.  The only way to attract more people to the teaching profession would be to pay the teachers more-- but then you&#039;re soaking up the voucher money to pay the teachers the extra.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The issue also involves the supply of qualified teachers.  Private schools tend to do well through two strategies:<br />
1) charge lots of money, and so pay teachers highly (most for-profit, non-sectarian prep schools)</p>
<p>2) charge only the same or even a little less than public schools, but use a moral pitch (most parochial schools).</p>
<p>The idea that there are lots of qualified, good teachers out there waiting to be hired by new efficient private schools is ludicrous.  We can't even staff the public schools we have.  The only way to attract more people to the teaching profession would be to pay the teachers more-- but then you're soaking up the voucher money to pay the teachers the extra.</p>
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		<title>By: James Joyner</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7240</link>
		<dc:creator>James Joyner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7240</guid>
		<description>David,

Honestly, I think teacher pay is the least of our problems.  Frankly, they&#039;re paid pretty well for people with BA degrees and a 9 month work year. The problem with attracting competent teachers is the education bureaucracy, the feeling they&#039;re not supported in their mission, and the requirement in most states to get a degree in pedagogy rather than a subject even for teaching at the secondary level.

I&#039;d note that college teacher pay is rather abysmal given the high barriers to entry--years and years studying for a PhD--and people are standing in line begging for positions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David,</p>
<p>Honestly, I think teacher pay is the least of our problems.  Frankly, they're paid pretty well for people with BA degrees and a 9 month work year. The problem with attracting competent teachers is the education bureaucracy, the feeling they're not supported in their mission, and the requirement in most states to get a degree in pedagogy rather than a subject even for teaching at the secondary level.</p>
<p>I'd note that college teacher pay is rather abysmal given the high barriers to entry--years and years studying for a PhD--and people are standing in line begging for positions.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7241</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7241</guid>
		<description>I tell what JC, John, JohnC or what ever your name is today...

There is a much better study closer to home. Go back and google again. (or did you find that one and choose not to use it???)

SINCE YOU CLAIM to be neutral obviously you would want to find which state I am talking about and bring the evidence here.  Chile is a poor example for a number of reasons.

Since you claim you are more interested in the truth than party ideology, you goggle around and tell me why. What is the major problem with using Chile as an example?

BTW AT BEST you have said there is nothing wrong with vouchers. Ya gotta do better than that to be a true troll. Don&#039;t vouchers in some way prove bush to the the devil?

BTW I know the above answers without google.  But since you are the poster boy for neutrality on this one, you tell me the answers to my questions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I tell what JC, John, JohnC or what ever your name is today...</p>
<p>There is a much better study closer to home. Go back and google again. (or did you find that one and choose not to use it???)</p>
<p>SINCE YOU CLAIM to be neutral obviously you would want to find which state I am talking about and bring the evidence here.  Chile is a poor example for a number of reasons.</p>
<p>Since you claim you are more interested in the truth than party ideology, you goggle around and tell me why. What is the major problem with using Chile as an example?</p>
<p>BTW AT BEST you have said there is nothing wrong with vouchers. Ya gotta do better than that to be a true troll. Don't vouchers in some way prove bush to the the devil?</p>
<p>BTW I know the above answers without google.  But since you are the poster boy for neutrality on this one, you tell me the answers to my questions.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7242</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7242</guid>
		<description>David,

There is a school here in town that charges $9816 a year tuition. That is real close to the the amount we (the tax payers) pay per year per kid.  (I think within 100 bucks actually)

The private school offers a 12 month class for that price and has 2 teachers in a room of 24 kids. (summer session is optional and mostly playtime, but it is paid for.)

Do the math, 24 kids at $9816 = $235,584 a year. Dude, that is almost a quarter of a million dollars per classroom.

The owner told me 40% of her gross goes directly to the teachers. I&#039;ll save you the math.  That is $47,117 a year and 2 of them share 24 kids. That is a 12 to 1 ratio but is actually better than that since you have a team effect.

If one teacher is out sick there is no wasted day while a sub has them build paper airplanes. The kids keep right on working. For that much money the kids get a hot lunch every day and a snack/juice break. All paid for.

After the teachers are paid, the owner has $141,250 bucks a year PER CLASSROOM to pay the rent, electric, lunch and other staff.

Anything the kids could want they get, the teachers are paid about double what they could get in the public schools around here and the owner is driving around in a $100,000 car and flying back and forth between here and Chicago (where she lives) at least once per week. 

Now you try to tell me we should have a teacher pay problem???

With all due respect David, if you believe that, get out your calculator, you ain&#039;t thought it all the way thru.

Paul

And I would welcome anyone who can show me a single goverment school run like that anywhere in the country.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David,</p>
<p>There is a school here in town that charges $9816 a year tuition. That is real close to the the amount we (the tax payers) pay per year per kid.  (I think within 100 bucks actually)</p>
<p>The private school offers a 12 month class for that price and has 2 teachers in a room of 24 kids. (summer session is optional and mostly playtime, but it is paid for.)</p>
<p>Do the math, 24 kids at $9816 = $235,584 a year. Dude, that is almost a quarter of a million dollars per classroom.</p>
<p>The owner told me 40% of her gross goes directly to the teachers. I'll save you the math.  That is $47,117 a year and 2 of them share 24 kids. That is a 12 to 1 ratio but is actually better than that since you have a team effect.</p>
<p>If one teacher is out sick there is no wasted day while a sub has them build paper airplanes. The kids keep right on working. For that much money the kids get a hot lunch every day and a snack/juice break. All paid for.</p>
<p>After the teachers are paid, the owner has $141,250 bucks a year PER CLASSROOM to pay the rent, electric, lunch and other staff.</p>
<p>Anything the kids could want they get, the teachers are paid about double what they could get in the public schools around here and the owner is driving around in a $100,000 car and flying back and forth between here and Chicago (where she lives) at least once per week. </p>
<p>Now you try to tell me we should have a teacher pay problem???</p>
<p>With all due respect David, if you believe that, get out your calculator, you ain't thought it all the way thru.</p>
<p>Paul</p>
<p>And I would welcome anyone who can show me a single goverment school run like that anywhere in the country.</p>
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		<title>By: melvin toast</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7243</link>
		<dc:creator>melvin toast</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7243</guid>
		<description>Vouchers won&#039;t work because even though they sort of worked in Cleveland they DON&#039;T work in CHILE.

And if you use an LA Times study to study their success in Cleveland, you&#039;ll find that they don&#039;t work there either because... well Liberals say they won&#039;t work based on really deep thinking, meditation, and prophecy.

Liberals are far too open minded to actually support TRIALS of voucher programs.  After all, we wouldn&#039;t want to waste money sending kids to PRIVATE schools.  Those PRIVATE schools don&#039;t have teachers UNIONS.  And everyone knows if you don&#039;t have UNION labor you might actually GET SOMETHING DONE!  

Why do government employees unionize anyway?  I thought the government for for the people!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vouchers won't work because even though they sort of worked in Cleveland they DON'T work in CHILE.</p>
<p>And if you use an LA Times study to study their success in Cleveland, you'll find that they don't work there either because... well Liberals say they won't work based on really deep thinking, meditation, and prophecy.</p>
<p>Liberals are far too open minded to actually support TRIALS of voucher programs.  After all, we wouldn't want to waste money sending kids to PRIVATE schools.  Those PRIVATE schools don't have teachers UNIONS.  And everyone knows if you don't have UNION labor you might actually GET SOMETHING DONE!  </p>
<p>Why do government employees unionize anyway?  I thought the government for for the people!</p>
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		<title>By: tc</title>
		<link>http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/education_vouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-7244</link>
		<dc:creator>tc</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">/?p=3644#comment-7244</guid>
		<description>Some on the left like to use vouchers as some sort of extreme right wing bogeyman, but the truth is that vouchers have almost no chance of widespread success, because of the entrenched opposition of the mostly white middle and upper class.  Mandatory desegregation and busing failed because these families will do what it takes to keep their children away from poor kids, and vouchers are up against the same forces.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some on the left like to use vouchers as some sort of extreme right wing bogeyman, but the truth is that vouchers have almost no chance of widespread success, because of the entrenched opposition of the mostly white middle and upper class.  Mandatory desegregation and busing failed because these families will do what it takes to keep their children away from poor kids, and vouchers are up against the same forces.</p>
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