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Protests and Media Coverage

9-12 protests wapoA meme is developing among a handful of Progressive blogs, with Media Matters, Hullabaloo, Discourse.net, and Brad Blog all complaining that the Washington Post and NYT gave A1 treatment yesterday to the 9/12 protests while relegating anti-war marches in 2002 and 2005 to the inside pages. Steve Benen follows up and observes,

There are competing angles to explain something like this, and some can make a compelling case that the media just overcompensates — outlets are so afraid of being accused of “liberal bias,” they go out of their way to promote one side’s concerns over the other.

But I still think it gets back to the fact that D.C. is just “wired” for Republicans. Anti-war protestors, the thinking goes, were liberal hippies out of step with the mainstream. After all, there was a Republican president and Republican House in 2002, and polls showed reasonably strong support for the war in Iraq. Why pretend the liberal protestors are important?

In contrast, seven years later, Tea Baggers have to be considered a major political movement. There’s a Democratic president and a Democratic Congress in 2009, and polls show reasonably strong support for the administration’s economic agenda, but the right-wing cries can’t be relegated to a few throw-away paragraphs in the Metro section.

My snarky reaction is that groups on the left have been staging protest rallies about every other weekend since the 1960s, making it a dog bites man story. Conservatives marching on Washington is at least novel. Beyond the snark, there’s actually a bit of truth to that: Given that there were numerous anti-war rallies, they did become old hat after awhile. And they were being compared to the much more massive anti-Vietnam rallies of the 1960s and seemed tepid by comparison.

My secondary reaction is to wonder whether we’re comparing apples to apples here. The above posts are all self-referencing, giving very little factual information. When were the other rallies held? What else was going on? They don’t say.

The 9/12 rally was held on a Saturday, meaning print coverage was going to be on Sunday — typically a soft news day. Were the other rallies held on Saturday? Further, the 9/12 protesters lucked out and nothing much happened to knock it inside. Maybe Iraq War protests were knocked off the front pages by, say, developments in Iraq itself?

Amusingly, Tim Graham at NewsBusters is complaining that the liberal Washington Post buried the 9/12 story on its website and that the story contained a lot of editorializing that suggested the protesters did not represent mainstream opinion.

UPDATE: Several readers assure me that the anti-war rallies in question happened on weekends. Which stands to reason, since weekends are the easiest time to stage rallies. But that hardly settles the issue. Here, according to Wikipedia, are the protests against the Iraq War:

That’s a flippin’ lot of protests! Granted, the list covers even relatively minor gatherings and some that took place overseas.

I have no idea which protests the posters linked in the opener are complaining about, let alone images of the front pages of the Washington Post and NYT on those days. Most of the protests in 2002 in fact did take place during the week. Only two were on Saturday, the September 29 event that attracted “roughly 5000″ demonstrators and a huge demonstration on October 26.

Since the latter appears to be the only significant domestic protest from that year, I’ll assume it’s the one being complained about. I don’t have a copy of the WaPo or NYT from that day but have ascertained that there was a feature in the Sunday WaPo headlined “Antiwar Protest Largest Since ’60s” but I don’t know on what page it appeared.

What else happened that day? I was able to find a listing of stories that appeared in the Saturday and Sunday editions. As it turns out, the competing stories were actually much, much bigger than I’d have guessed.

The DC sniper’s rampage had just been ended, with his arrest of October 24, generating dozens of stories covering every detail and nuance. Believe me, having just moved to the DC area two months prior, I can attest that that story was occupying the minds of those of us living in the DC area.

Oh, and another story took place that likely dominated the Sunday edition and that the Left couldn’t possibly object to having been covered on the front pages: Senator Paul Wellstone was killed in a plane crash. (Oddly, that happened the morning of Friday the 25th but it looks to have been covered in the edition of Sunday the 27th. The archived WaPo version isn’t showing up for me in Google but two reprints of it, both dated 10/27, do. Regardless, it was a huge story with ripple effects that went on for weeks. )

I don’t have time to comb the stacks to figure out what 2004 protest was minimized. But, again, looking at the list above, I’m guessing that protest stories had become decidedly less interesting by that point.

About the Author: James Joyner is the publisher of Outside the Beltway and the managing editor of the Atlantic Council. He's a former Army officer, Desert Storm vet, and college professor with a PhD in political science from The University of Alabama. He lives just outside the Beltway in Alexandria, Virginia with his wife and infant daughter.

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Comments
 

Don't you just hate the political protests of people who disagree with you politically? Why do the news media cover them at all? If they were real progressives/conservatives/Illuminati, they wouldn't be!

Posted by Dave Schuler | September 14, 2009 | 08:59 am | Permalink
 

Come on Dave, there's always the sport of "crazy person (or sign) hunting." Both sides can play.

I mean, go to a globalization protest and find some vegans, right?

Posted by odograph | September 14, 2009 | 09:14 am | Permalink
 

BTW, is that sign really "Founding Fathers Now Best"?

Posted by odograph | September 14, 2009 | 09:16 am | Permalink
 

and that the story contained a lot of editorializing that suggested the protesters did not represent mainstream opinion.

Well, lets hope that's true. Obama as Hitler is not a mainstream position. Nor does a majority consider Obama a racist president, or his health care plan the equivalent of Hitler's Euthanasia Program. Most of the weekend's protesters do.

Posted by cian | September 14, 2009 | 09:31 am | Permalink
 

This seems largely true to me. Large rightish protests are rare in comparison to leftish protests.

And as far as media coverage goes, tens of thousands on a soft media day vs. Cindy Sheehan in a lawn chair in remote Texas seems like a no-brainer.

Hey, I'm no fan of protests, but in the world of protests, it doesn't seem like there's much to complain about here.

Posted by Brian Knapp | September 14, 2009 | 09:34 am | Permalink
 

Hey James. All the war protests were staged on Saturdays, or can't you find this even in your own archives?

Google, dude, before you post. It'll do you well.

Posted by Hal | September 14, 2009 | 10:34 am | Permalink
 

I attended one of the anti-Iraq war rallies and it was definitely on a Saturday because I worked in Arlington, and the only way I would've been able to go was to go on a weekend. It was in January or February of, I'm pretty certain, 2003. I had also attended an anti-Kosovo bombing rally a few years before that, also on a Saturday.

In fact, I'm sure there are rallies against some things on weekdays - for instance, IMF/World Bank protests happened whenever the meetings happened in DC, and those meetings took place on weekdays.

But the major anti-war rallies were on weekends.

I guess these protests would be characterized as "leftish" because they were anti-government policy and the party in power was the party of Bush.

But if you actually, really went into the crowd and beyond the signs, you would find that not an insignificant number of people were anti-war conservatives or libertarians. I would say roughly 10 percent.

Also, I'm not totally sure about this point: "Large rightish protests are rare in comparison to leftish protests."

I mean yearly, various POW/MIA bikers descend on Washington, DC. This tends to be a mixed bag, but significant numbers of right-wingers are among them.

Also yearly there's the Roe v. Wade protest by anti-abortion protestors. This is largely right wing.

Posted by Abc | September 14, 2009 | 10:56 am | Permalink
 

All the war protests were staged on Saturdays, or can't you find this even in your own archives?

There were dozens of protests. I don't know which specific ones these people are complaining about. Nor do I know what else was on the front pages of the papers that day. Without that information, there's no way to make useful comparisons.

Posted by James Joyner | September 14, 2009 | 11:00 am | Permalink
 

Well, your snark was two fold. First, that protest from the left "happen all the time". I think in the most banal sense, this is probably true. But then, in precisely the same sense, this is true of the right as well - or haven't you even been near a facility that performs abortions?

Secondly, that the war, itself, pushed any serious coverage off the front page. Which may be actually true if these protests we're happening *after* the war, which they largely weren't (again, please google).

Further, the fact that there were major - and by major, I mean at least several hundred thousand - protests numbering in the "dozens", as you say, would be pretty big news.

Except they weren't. You can complain the critics aren't being specific, and therefore you can't do any comparison, but actually that's not true. You can just look at the coverage of any major (again, definition above) and see what the coverage was compared to the tea bagger events of last summer, or the gun toting waterers of the tree of liberty of this August, or the Beck driven, DeLay organized god only knows what they were protesting incident this weekend and see the major difference.

Posted by Hal | September 14, 2009 | 11:10 am | Permalink
 

Well, your snark was two fold. First, that protest from the left "happen all the time". I think in the most banal sense, this is probably true. But then, in precisely the same sense, this is true of the right as well - or haven't you even been near a facility that performs abortions?

I'm just thinking of mass protests,not a handful of people picketing something. The left likely dominates either way -- especially if one includes labor unions in that coalition.

Which may be actually true if these protests we're happening *after* the war, which they largely weren't (again, please google).

I conflated the complaints in the linked posts. Some were complaining about lack of coverage of a 2004 protest but others were complaining on pre-war protests.

You can just look at the coverage of any major (again, definition above) and see what the coverage was compared to the tea bagger events of last summer, or the gun toting waterers of the tree of liberty of this August, or the Beck driven, DeLay organized god only knows what they were protesting incident this weekend and see the major difference.

I don't know what actually made the front pages those days. Google's unlikely to tell me.

My sense is that the coverage of the tea bag thing has mostly been as light news -- a bunch of yahoos who can't organize a decent protest -- before this weekend, with Fox as the notable exception. Since I get my news through aggregation, though, I'm not absolutely sure of that -- I mainly see what bubbles up on the blogs and a handful of other places.

Posted by James Joyner | September 14, 2009 | 11:48 am | Permalink
 

I'm just thinking of mass protests,not a handful of people picketing something.

Really? There's mass protests every other weekend in the US? So much so that it becomes part of the background noise and a ho hum media event?

To coin a phrase, what planet are you from? :)

Posted by Hal | September 14, 2009 | 11:52 am | Permalink
 

A better comparison would be the so called.million man march. and this protest. I’m not sure about the printed press but the MSM on TV were falling all over themselves covering the first, praising and overestimating the numbers compared to how they cover the 9/12 protest which was just the opposite.

Ant-war protest have been overdone but Sheehan and her little group received more coverage than what most of the MSM gave 9/12 protestors. Picking one or two exceptions is dishonest in portraying the norm.

Posted by Wayne | September 14, 2009 | 01:03 pm | Permalink
 

Hal
What do you consider a mass protest?

Posted by Wayne | September 14, 2009 | 01:06 pm | Permalink
 

Certainly not all coverage is created equal. Just ask the Dixie Chix. So saying that Sheenan got more coverage without characterizing it is also disingenuous.

WRT what do I consider a mass protest, I'd say at least a couple hundred thousand. Why, what do you consider a mass protest? Millions? 10's of thousands? Hundreds?

Posted by Hal | September 14, 2009 | 01:21 pm | Permalink
 

Yeah, like the MSM is worried about being labeled as liberal. What a joke. I like how the quote refers to "tea baggers". Guess we know the bias there, don't we?

Posted by What a Joke | September 14, 2009 | 02:43 pm | Permalink
 

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