The Hurricane Katrina Goldmine

This article from the Cato Institute paints a very depressing image of President Bush’s bail out for New Orleans and the areas affected by hurricane Katrina. Calling President Bush, Franklin Delano Bush, based on this seems inaccurate in timing only given that President Bush has expanded spending at a rate that would have left Republicans sputtering in rage if President Clinton had tried it.

Franklin Delano Bush promised a gigantic federal relief effort–one that would go far beyond the traditional idea of disaster relief. He didn’t just promise to clean up debris, or provide temporary housing, or even rebuild New Orleans and coastal Mississippi. He promised that federal taxpayers would pay for the education of displaced children in both public and private schools. And that Medicaid would pay for health care for evacuees. And that taxpayers would give displaced workers cash grants of $5,000 each.

Sweeping streets of debris is one thing. Sweeping promises are another. Bush promised that rebuilt communities “must be even better and stronger than before the storm.” Oh, and he promised to cure poverty, inequality, and racism along the Gulf Coast.

The president didn’t tell us what all this would cost, but experts have been suggesting a figure of $200 billion. That would be about twice what American taxpayers spent (adjusted for inflation) on the Marshall Plan to rebuild all of Western Europe after the devastation of World War II. As Stephen Moore wrote in the Wall Street Journal, with $200 billion you could give each of the 500,000 evacuated families $400,000. That would surely be the largest cash transfer program in history. And it raises the question: What’s the federal government going to do that costs $400,000 per family?

$400,000 per family!?!?! Damn I want a Hurricane to destroy my house and neighborhood too. Where do I sign up for a disaster of similar magnitude? Let me see, I could be completely debt free and with a significant chunk of change left over with which to either buy a new house or invest and wait for housing prices to come back down. Or simply rebuild my current house, after all, I’d still own the land and that is the bulk of a house’s price.

Bush’s speech came just two weeks after Hurricane Katrina swept through Louisiana and Mississippi, revealing the incompetence of federal, state, and local governments. Clearly no serious thought has been given to what ought to be done for the future.

Yeah, and by promising such a huge bailout for this incompetence at all levels of government it has the consequence of ensuring that we will still have incomptent federal, state and local governments. Brilliant.

Just another example of how the Republican party has become the second party in favor of big government. What is the difference between Republicans like President Bush and Democrats? Besides gay marriage, stem cells, abortion, and the war in Iraq I can’t see much difference anymore.

Update: In comments Anderson felt that my sarcastic comment about the $400,000/person transfer was too callous. The wording was deliberate. I wrote it that way to point out the problem with these kinds of bailouts. They encourage precisely the kind of behavior we don’t want to encourage such as builiding your house behind a levy below sea level. Not only is this risky in that you can lose your house and even your life, afterwards the rest of us are stuck bailing you out financially. Granted people are not going to get a check for $400,000. However, there is the $5,000 grants to displaced workers. On top of that houses will be rebuilt, schools will be paid for (both public and private) and all of this will be done with my money, my neighbors money, and so forth.

Anderson also points out the misery that Katrina has caused. Fine, but doesn’t the government bear some of the responsibility for this? After all, it was the government, at all levels, that failed in providing relief before, during, and after the hurricane. And if a large part of the relief money is going to be squandered away, again, isn’t that again the responsibility of the government? After all, it is the government spending the money.

And all that squandered money also hurts the rest of us. That money and the resources it could purchase are no longer available for legitimate government tasks such as making sure terrorists don’t execute another attack on this country. Or maybe revamping our immigration and border control situation/apparatus. This idea is captured in Chris Edwards’ comments,

Government failures before and after both Katrina and 9/11 illustrate a fundamental problem with the federal government: It runs such a vast empire that policymakers spend little time making sure that basic government functions work. With regard to New Orleans, experts knew that the levees in the city operated by the Army Corps of Engineers were inadequate, but the problem was not addressed. Louisiana was no doubt complacent because it assumed that the levees were Washington’s responsibility.

As the federal government has expanded into state, local, and private activities, members of Congress are overwhelmed with minutiae on schools, roads, housing, and hundreds of other nonfederal issues. There is almost no time left for members to focus on more critical issues such as national security and disaster planning.

Was the comment callous? Sure, but so was the way in which President Bush handled the issue relief and relief spending. Was there any regard given to future disasters like a hurricane that is a catagory 4 or 5 that actually makes landfall squarely on top of New Orleans? No, probably not. Was there any concern to the impact on the deficit, interest rates and future taxes? No, probably not. Was there any concern given to how else that money could have been used, or at least a part of it? No, probably not. Does anybody in the Bush Administration still care about improving disaster responsiveness amongst local, state and federal agencies? No, probably not.

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Steve Verdon
About Steve Verdon
Steve has a B.A. in Economics from the University of California, Los Angeles and attended graduate school at The George Washington University, leaving school shortly before staring work on his dissertation when his first child was born. He works in the energy industry and prior to that worked at the Bureau of Labor Statistics in the Division of Price Index and Number Research. He joined the staff at OTB in November 2004.

Comments

  1. Anderson says:

    $400,000 per family!?!?! Damn I want a Hurricane to destroy my house and neighborhood too. Where do I sign up for a disaster of similar magnitude?

    Steve, that sounds terribly callous (which I’m sure you didn’t intend). I was lucky enough to live 100 miles inland from the Miss. Gulf Coast, but I just spoke yesterday to another person who lost his home down there.

    You’re too smart to imagine for a moment that most victims will see even 1% of $400,000. The money will surely go where it usually goes–which itself sufficiently fits your critique, without your having to seem so indifferent to the miseries suffered by Katrina’s victims.

  2. Steve Verdon says:

    Actually with the $5,000 per person grant they will see at least 1.25% and probably more. Houses will be rebuilt, schools will be paid for (even private ones), etc.

    As for the misieries of the Katrina victims, a large brunt of the blame lies with the government, not me.

  3. John Burgess says:

    I’ve an idea:

    Howzza about we quintuple both the income and real estate taxes of all people who live within three miles of a hurricane-susceptible coastline? Call it a “user fee”.

    Then we can impose similar fees on those who live in earthquate zones, forest/brush fire zones, flood zones, avalance zones, etc.

    The appeal of really messing up the anthill I find, somehow, attractive!

  4. Steve Verdon says:

    John,

    What do you do if you live in an earthquake zone, fire zone, and an avalanche prone area (think Malibu)? Do we add or muliply the quintupling so that taxes are 15x or 125x higher?

  5. Anderson says:

    The wording was deliberate

    Okay, my mistake–you *did* mean to be callous. I stand corrected.

    People who don’t want their tax money to help rebuild after Katrina have a wide selection of nations to which they can move. Perhaps libertarians should vote with their feet?

  6. legion says:

    C’mon guys. Exactly how many things has Bush promised and actually delivered on?

    Mars, bitches!

  7. madmatt says:

    Just another example of how the Republican party has become the second party in favor of big government. What is the difference between Republicans like President Bush and Democrats? Besides gay marriage, stem cells, abortion, and the war in Iraq I can’t see much difference anymore.

    How about the fact that democrats realize that people might need to be taxed to pay for some of these projects?

  8. Steve Verdon says:

    Anderson,

    People who don’t want their tax money to help rebuild after Katrina have a wide selection of nations to which they can move. Perhaps libertarians should vote with their feet?

    And this Anderson is why I don’t like Democrats either. See a problem, they too fling cash at it.

    How about the fact that democrats realize that people might need to be taxed to pay for some of these projects?

    That’s fine, but cut out all the other useless shit (this goes for you too Anderson). We have such a ginormous government that it can’t even do what it is supposed to do under the Constitution.

  9. anjin-san says:

    Another aspect of the tragedy is that people are getting rich off of this river of cash flowing from the public trough, while some of the poorest in NO have gotten little or no help.

    A Friend who grew up in a poor neighborhood in New Orleans retired from a recent trip reporting that things in poor areas are very bad, and a lot of folks are getting little or no help.

    More incompetence (and expensive incompetence at that!)
    from Bush & co. Is anyone surprised?

    So much for the CEO President. Guess what, the company is going broke.

    But lets not talk about this fiasco! No we need to talk about how Iran is going to end our way of life any moment, and how the GOP is suddenly going to secure our borders.

  10. Herb says:

    Steve:

    What Anderson fails to realize is that most of the money allocated to Louisiana is control ed by his party, The Democrats.

    Anyone with a half ounce of common sense knows when money is piled on anyone or anywhere, There will be someone their to steal it.